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Conrad Veidt

Conrad Veidt

Birthday: 1893-01-22 | Place of Birth: Berlin, Germany

Hans Walter Conrad Veidt (22 January 1893 – 3 April 1943) was a German actor best remembered for his roles in films such as Different from the Others (1919), The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920), and The Man Who Laughs (1928). After a successful career in German silent film, where he was one of the best-paid stars of Ufa, he was forced to leave Germany in 1933 with his new Jewish wife after the Nazis came to power. They settled in Britain, where he participated in a number of films, including The Thief of Bagdad (1940), before emigrating to the United States around 1941, which lead to him having a supporting role in Casablanca (1942). From 1916 until his death, Veidt appeared in more than 100 films. One of his earliest performances was as the murderous somnambulist Cesare in director Robert Wiene's The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920), a classic of German Expressionist cinema, with Werner Krauss and Lil Dagover. His starring role in The Man Who Laughs (1928), as a disfigured circus performer whose face is cut into a permanent grin, provided the (visual) inspiration for the Batman villain the Joker, created in 1940 by Bill Finger. Veidt also starred in other silent horror films such as The Hands of Orlac (1924), another film directed by Robert Wiene, The Student of Prague (1926) and Waxworks (1924) where he played Ivan the Terrible. Veidt also appeared in Magnus Hirschfeld's film Anders als die Andern (Different from the Others, 1919), one of the first films to sympathetically portray homosexuality, although the characters in it do not end up happily. He had a leading role in Germany's first talking picture, Das Land ohne Frauen (Land Without Women, 1929). He moved to Hollywood in the late 1920s and made a few films, but the advent of talking pictures and his difficulty with speaking English led him to return to Germany. During this period he lent his expertise to tutoring aspiring performers, one of whom was the later American character actress Lisa Golm.

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Known For

Acting

Year
Title

Role

1943
Above Suspicion

as    Hassert Seidel

1943
Casablanca

as    Major Heinrich Strasser

1942
All Through the Night

as    Franz Ebbing

1942
Nazi Agent

as    Otto Becker / Baron Hugo von Detner

1941
Whistling in the Dark

as    Joseph Jones

1941
A Woman's Face

as    Torsten Barring

1940
Contraband

as    Capt. Andersen

1940
The Thief of Bagdad

as    Jaffar

1939
The Spy in Black

as    Captain Ernst Hardt

1938
The Chess Player

as    Le baron de Kempelen

1937
Dark Journey

as    Baron Karl Von Marwitz

1933
I Was a Spy

as    Commandant Oberaertz

1932
Rome Express

as    Zurta

1929
The Last Performance

as    Erik the Great

1928
The Man Who Laughs

as    Gwynplaine / Lord Clancharlie

1928
The Hands of Orlac

as    Paul Orlac

1927
The Beloved Rogue

as    King Louis XI

1926
Waxworks

as    Ivan the Terrible

1921
The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari

as    Cesare

1920
The Head of Janus

as    Dr. Warren

1919
Eerie Tales

as    Der Tod / Various Other Roles

1917
Fear

as    Indian Priest